Hanyoyin hana daukar ciki article#
Kafin muyi nisa a cikin wannan rubutun ko nace wannan maudu'in, babban abinda zamu kikaye shine yin mu'amalar kwanciya da mutane da yawa. Idan mace ta kasance tana tarayya da maza da yawa a kwanciya to zaiyi wahala bata ɗauki ciki ba koda kuwa tana kiyayewa hakan. Tsaida abokin tarayya guda ɗaya tak zai iya kawo miki guaranteen kare kanki daga ɗaukan ciki bayan kin bi hanyoyin da za'a yi bayani a ƙasa, haka kuma zai kare ki daga yaɗuwar cututtukan zamani da ake samun yaɗuwarsu ta hanyoyin tarayya watau jima'i ko kuma sexually transmitted diseases.
Da zarar mun fahimci menene manufa na maganin hana ɗaukar ciki, mataki na gaba shine sanin duk nau'ikan magungunan hana haihuwa waɗanda muke dasu.
Nau'o'in hana ɗaukar ciki
Akwai nau'ikan hanyoyi da kuma magungunan hana ɗaukar ciki da yawa, amma ya kamata a sani cewa wasu sun fi wasu inganci, saboda haka zamu gabatar da jadawalin da zamu yi ƙoƙarin nuna waɗanda aka fi amfani dasu.
Zoben farji
Zoben farji wani zoben roba ne wanda ake saka shi a cikin farji kuma a hankali yana fitar da homorne ko kuma nace wani sinadari wanda shi wannan sinadarin yana taimakawa kwarai wurin kashe maniyyin namiji a duk lokacin da akayi jima'i. Sanya zoben farji kafin jima'i wata hanya ce ta hana ɗaukar ciki domin ko a binciken masana wannan hanyar ana samun nasara da kimanin kaso 85% cikin ɗari. Ya kamata a lura cewa dole ne a maye gurbin wannan zobe a kowane sabon zagaye.
Diaphragm
Furogi ne wanda za'a yi shi da leda ko silikon da ake sakawa a cikin farji, don hana isowar maniyyi zuwa ga mahaifa. Akwai samfurai kala kala tare da kuma maganin kashe maniyyi. Wannan hanyar ma tana da inganci har na kaso 95% cikin ɗari wurin hana ɗaukar ciki.
Domin amfani dashi, ya zama dole a samu likitan mata, saboda dole ne shi ko ita su nuna girman diaphragm dangane da yadda za ayi amfani dashi. Kodayake yana da mahimmanci mu tuna cewa wannan hanyar hana ɗaukar cikin, dole ne a cire ta kusan awa shida bayan saduwa, don haka zai iya zama mara daɗi a cikin yawancin jima'i ko lokacin kwanciya.
IUD
Tsari ne mai matuƙar tasiri tunda ya sami abin dogaro da kashi 99% a cikin ɗari, kuma ana iya amfani dashi duka ga mata waɗanda suka riga suka kasance uwaye da waɗanda har yanzu basu sami yara ba, haka ma ga matasa.
Yana da kayan ciki wanda likitan mata zai sanya, ta yadda gaɓoɓin ke shafa har ya zama an hana ɗaukar ciki. Akwai yiwuwar zaɓar samfurin jan ƙarfe ko samfurin hormonal, na ƙarshen yana da sakamako mai fa'ida dangane da jinin haila, wanda zai zama ƙasa da yawa kuma tare da ciwo kaɗan.
Deraƙarin Subdermal
Ana saka sanda mai kimanin tsayin 4 cm wanda ya ƙunshi sinadarai da yawa a jikinsa waɗanda za'a sake su a hankali cikin mahaifa. Akwai nutsuwa da kariya na matsakaicin shekaru huɗu. A wannan nau'in hanyar hana shigar cikin akwai ingancin kusan 100%, tunda ya kai 99.95%.
A. Ogino
Hanyar hana ɗaukar ciki ce wacce likitan mata na ƙasar Japan ya ƙirƙira wacce ke da nufin lissafin ranakun da suke da amfani da ranakun da basu da, domin mu iya sarrafa lokacin da zamu aiwatar da jima'i.
A wannan yanayin kusan zamu sami ingancin kusan 90%, koda yake dole ne a tuna cewa kalandar na iya bambanta sau da yawa, don haka bai kamata mu amince da kanmu ba, tunda bama samun kanmu iri ɗaya kowane wata da damuwa koma canje-canjen lokaci, canje-canje na al'ada, da dai sauransu na iya canza da yawa a wannan ma'anar.
Facin Transdermal
Yana da faci ɗauke da hormones ko sinadarai ta yadda za'a sanya shi akan fata don shayarwar ta gudana a hankali kuma tare da tasiri kaɗan ƙasa da 85%.
Yana da murabba'i mai girman 4.5 cm, kuma yana da matuƙar mahimmanci yayin sanya shi a fata gaba ɗaya tana da tsabta kuma ba tare da anyi amfani da kowane irin cream ba, tunda in ba haka ba sai ta yi saurin hujewa kuma ta rasa tasiri.
Kwaroron roba na mata
Akwai kwararon roba ko condom na mata wanda aka yi da polyurethane kuma yana da man shafawa don sauƙaƙe shigar azzakari cikin farji, don haka ne yake shiga har zuwa ganuwar farji da mara a cikin roba domin hana shigar maniyyi.
Kwaroron roba na maza
Daga cikin irin hanyoyin hana ɗaukar ciki da aka fi amfani dasu shi ne kwararon roba na maza watau condom, kyakkyawan zaɓi ne idan aka yi la’akari da cewa yana da abin dogaro da kashi 98%, amma kuma dole ne ayi la’akari da cewa abu ne mai matuƙar sauƙi, ta yadda ƙaramin kuskure wajen sarrafa shi, na iya nufin cewa ya rasa tasirinsa koda gaba ɗaya. A dalilin haka, a yanayin zoben ko hujin, haɗarin yana da tsanani sosai har ya rasa ƙimarsa a matsayin maganin hana haihuwa. Hakanan ya kamata a sani cewa, shekaru biyar bayan da aka ƙera robar to lamen ɗin zai fara yin ƙarfi, don haka yana da haɗarin tsaga.
Tabbas dole ne kuma mu tuna cewa a sanya kwaroron roba na maza kafin fara dangantakar, da yin taka tsan-tsan daga lokacin saduwa yazo.
Soso
Na'ura ce da ake sakawa a cikin farji kafin saduwa ta auku kuma tana da inganci har zuwa 91% muddin ana amfani da ita cikin awanni ashirin da huɗu bayan sakawa. Bayan wannan lokacin, an rage shi sosai.
Contraceptive pills
Wannan kwayoyin maganin bature kenan dake hana ɗaukar ciki na gaggawa ana amfani dasu a lokacin da sauran hanyoyin hana ɗaukar ciki suka gaza ko kuma ba'a yi amfani da ko ɗaya ba.
Wannan hanyar hana haihuwa ce amintacciya amma ba 100% ba, amma a wannan yanayin ta kai kashi 85% na hanawa, don haka yana da wuya idan bayan shan su a iya samun ciki.
Ya kamata kuma a sani cewa kwaya tana zuwa iri daban-daban dangane da nauyin hormonal, don haka kowannensu ya dace da halaye na mutum, musamman marasa lafiya. Ko yaya, ya kamata a sani cewa itama tana da wasu illoli, tunda ba zamu manta cewa muna shan magani hakanan daya ƙunshi estrogens da / ko progestorones, wasu sinadarai biyu kenan a cikin halittar namiji da mace.
Ingested progesterons
A nau'o'in maganin hana haihuwa, akwai ingestable progesterones, wanda bai fi ko ƙasa da kaso tamanin ba a hanyar hana ɗaukar ciki wacce ake allurarta kowane wata ko kuma ya danganta da wacce ake amfani da ita.
Ya sami abin dogaro kusan 100%, koda yake tsarin ne wanda zai iya zama mafi tsangwama ga wasu mutane, don haka likitan mata ne wanda zai tantance ko ya dace da mutum ko bai dace ba.
A karshe nan zan dakata bayan kammala tantance dukkan nau'ikan magungunan hana daukar ciki da aka fi amfani dasu a yau, kuma tabbas ina tunatar daku cewa a kowane yanayi yana iya zama mafi ban sha'awa a yi amfani da ɗaya ko biyu dangane da buƙatunmu da fa'idodin da zamu ke kasafta su. Saboda wannan, ana bada shawarar cewa, idan akwai shakku, ku tuntuɓi likitan mata ko likitanku tukunna.
Na barku lafiya!
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